Inertia lab report Essay

A Rotational proceeding experiment is the simplest method of finding the Moment of Inertia. Minimum equipment is required to work out this experiment. For the purposes of increasing the accuracy of the results, the procedure should be tell three times, devising our conclusion more reliable. While load is moving downwards its potential energy converts to kinetic. Load is accelerating be arrest weight(Fg=mg) of the load is bigger than tension on a string so load is not in proportionality and by Newtons Second Law (F=ma) resultant king creates an acceleration. Resultant force digest be calculated by the comparability S=0.5at2+ut to find acceleration and F=ma. String rotates the mandril which rotates the disc by creating a torsion(T=Fr). Torque accelerates the disc and it can be found by ? = . To find moment of inactivity now T=I? equation is used. 1 Method and observation Apparatus 3 unalike size discs, pergola, ruler, set of weights, stopwatch, stand. magnetic disc is atta ched to one supplant of the spindle and string with load is attached to the former(a) end. Discs weight, diameter and radius be required to be measured onward experiment. Length of the string (L), number of loops on the spindle (n) and horizontal standoffishness of loops (H) were measured before experiment.Using equation below r is found. = 2 Spindle Disc String Stopwatch Weights Stand After circumstance all the equipment up the experiment starts. The string is then wrapped rough the spindle. Time was measured for load pass the distance of length of the string. To fleck graphical record one over time2 is required to be calculated. 4 different masses of the load are used in experiment is repeated 3 times every time mass is changed to make sink random error. After finishing all the experiments on one of the discs other disc is placed and experiment repeats.When all the experiments are done and measurements are recorded mass against one over time2 is plotted using results. 3 graphs are going to be plotted for each disc. Gradient of the graph is constant k which we could use to find I using formulae below. When notice the string with vibrating and load was moving a little which can example just about systematic error. While spindle is spinning at that place is some friction which is neglected and the disc is vibrating while it is spinning which also cause some systematic error. = ? 2 2 Results MEASUREMENTS ON THE SPINDLE MEASUREMENTS ON THE DISCS n= 8 L= 0. 26m DISC 1 (small)DISC 2 (medium) DISC 3 (large) Weight (kg) 0. 314 0. 490 Diameter (m) Radius (m) 0. 1 0. 127 0. 05 0. 0635 0. 696 0. 152 0. 076 H= 0. 026m r= 5. 1410-3 DISC 1 Weight (kg) Time (s) mean(a) Time (s) 1/t? (s-2) K (m s? ) I (kg m2) observational I (kg m2) theory-based ?I (kg m2) 0. 1 2. 93 2. 73 2. 62 2. 76 0. 131 0. 15 2 2. 1 2. 23 2. 11 0. 225 1. 439 0. 000346 0. 2 1. 87 1. 85 1. 86 1. 86 0. 287 0. 22 1. 81 1. 74 1. 78 1. 78 0. 317 0. 000393 0. 000047 DISC 2 Weight (kg ) Time (s) fairish Time (s) 1/t? (s-2) K (m s? ) I (kg m2) data-based I (kg m2) theoretical ?I (kg m2) 0. 1 6. 49 6. 16 6. 33 6. 33 0. 02500. 15 4. 97 4. 77 509 4. 92 0. 0413 0. 686 0. 000726 0. 000988 0. 000262 3 0. 17 4. 38 4. 97 Z 4. 43 4. 43 0. 0510 0. 20 4. 00 4. 13 4. 08 4. 07 0. 0604 DISC 3 Weight (kg) Time (s) Average Time (s) 1/t? (s-2) K (m s? ) I (kg m2) experimental I (kg m2) theoretical ?I (kg m2) 0. 1 4. 21 4. 13 4. 17 4. 17 0. 0575 0. 15 3. 13 3. 27 3. 00 3. 13 0. 102 0. 290 0. 00172 0. 00201 0. 00029 4 0. 2 2. 73 2. 75 2. 73 2. 74 0. 113 0. 17 3. 03 2. 77 2. 83 2. 9 0. 119 Calculations T=I? -3 T=Fr I = = = = ? = 2 1 = ? 1 =km k = 2 2 9. 8x(5.1410? 3 )? I1e= 21. 4390. 26 =0. 000346ms? 9. 8x(5. 1410? 3 )? I2e= 20. 6860. 26 =0. 000726ms? 9. 8x(5. 1410? 3 )? I3e= 20. 2900. 26 =0. 00172 ms? I1t=0. 50. 0520. 314=0. 000393 ms? I2t=0. 50. 063520. 490=0. 000988 ms? I3t=0. 50. 076020. 696=0. 00201 ms? ?I1=0. 000393-0. 000346=0. 000047 ms? ?I2=0. 0 00988-0. 000726=0. 000262 ms? ?I3=0. 00201-0. 00172=0. 000290 ms? 5 Error Analysis = 2 1(2 +2 ) + 2( + ) + = =? r= 0. 0005+0. 0005 ?r= 0. 26+0. 026 r x5. 1410-3=1. 7910-5 ?s=0. 00192 ?k=0. 176 ?I=1. 7910-50. 001920. 176=6. 0510-9 6 Graphical representationDisc 1. 1/s? 0. 35 0. 3 y = 1. 439x 0. 25 0. 2 0. 15 0. 1 0. 05 1/t? 0 0 0. 05 0. 1 0. 15 0. 2 0. 25 Weight kg 1/s? 0. 16 Disc 2. 0. 14 y = 0. 686x 0. 12 0. 1 0. 08 0. 06 1/t? 0. 04 0. 02 0 0 0. 05 0. 1 Weight 0. 15 0. 2 0. 25 kg 7 Disc 3. 1/s? 0. 07 0. 06 y = 0. 290x 0. 05 0. 04 0. 03 1/t? 0. 02 0. 01 0 0 0. 05 0. 1 Weight 0. 15 0. 2 0. 25 kg 8 Discussion From the results gained it can be concluded that bigger and heavier the disc is greater the moment of inertia of a body. As we can see the gradient on the graphs are larger at larger discs. From theoretical values which it can be concluded that experiment was right. more than time is taken to pass that distance for larger discs because the moment of inertia is bigger so it torque is required to accelerate the disc. However there were some random and systematic errors. One of the most effecting random errors is the clement reaction error. It could be decreased by using light gateway instead of stop watch. Using more accurate equipment for taking measurements of discs and spindle would decrease the error. Masses of the loads are not exact so more accurate loads would decrease the error. Conclusion Larger and heavier discs go larger moment of inertia so they require more torque to be accelerated.

The Rocking Horse Winner vs the Destructor

The Rocking one dollar bill Winner by DH Lawrence and The Destructors by whole meal flour Greene were some(prenominal)(prenominal) written post wars where poverty was abundant. These two fiction stories be written around the evil caused by naturalism. Comparing the two victimize stories, we find that greed causes destruction. In both stories, the protagonist is a male child non yet grown. Lawrence creates a son, Paul, who strives to change the luck of not solo himself, besides that of his entire family. Greene tells of a boy, T, who leads a gang into destructing the home of a wealthy man just because it still stands where others around it were supplanted by bombs from the war.This leads to the obvious contrast that one boy is attempting the acquisition of material goods sequence the other is attempting the destruction of material goods. Still it remains that in both cases, greed causes destruction of great value. Similarly in both stories, the boys mothers could be seen as the antagonist because they both are actu every last(predicate)y materialistic and impress on the children the need to be seen as separate than others. Lawrence describes Pauls mother, felt themselves superior to anyone in their neighborhood and Greene describes Ts mother, considered herself better than the neighbors. The Rocking Horse Winner is set in capital of the United Kingdom soon after founding War I. The Destructor was set after World War II in a place where just more(prenominal) or less everything had been destroyed by bombs. Both stories are told in the third someone narrative. And both stories end up with the same theme greed and materialism. The Rocking Horse Winner begins by describing Pauls mother, at that place was a womanhood who was beautiful, who started with all the advantages, yet she had no luck. She obviously became a very acerb and jealous person unable to love even her children.Because of her greed and printing that more money was ever so nee ded, the house became haunted and was constantly chanting, There must be more money. In this story the house was typic of peoples greed and never ending desire to always grow more. Paul is lead to believe that only luck shtup bring enough money into the old house so he sets out to find his own luck. He finds that luck by insanely riding a toy rocking horse that takes him there at which charge up he discovers the name of the horse that will win the next adult race. Over time, Paul does make a lot of money gambling, precisely at the cost of his own intent in the end.In The Destructors, a group of teenage boys decide to destroy the beautiful house that sit alone in the middle of a bombsite. The house was symbolic of all they, and most of the town, had lost to the war. The owner of the house had always been kind to the boys, provided T didnt trust anyone or their motives. After destroying the house, he told Mr. doubting Thomas Theres nothing personal. Although the gang destro yed everything Mr. Thomas had and burned-out his lifes savings, they took care to make sure Mr. Thomas was not in the house and was not hurt. So in the end, all his material belongings were gone, but he still had his life.The plot of both stories was about greed and resentment Pauls mothers greed for more and more and never being satisfied and Ts greed of devising sure Mr. Thomas had no more than anyone else. The complication found in The Rocking Horse Winner was found in Paul having to frantically beat up the horse at the cost of his own health in parade to find the name of the next winner. In Destructors, the complication was the time it took to destroy the old house from the inside out without anyone noticing before Mr. Thomas returned from his trip. In each case, the denouement was the destruction that occurred because of greed.For Paul, no matter how lucky he was and no matter how much money he made, he never acquired what meant most to him, his mothers love. In the end, Pa ul gained money and could have purchased material things, but lost his life. And in Greenes story, even though T destroyed the home and all its beauty, he protected the life of Mr. Thomas. So in this case, all material things were lost, but the life was saved. These stories are in some ways very different, but both come to the same conclusion greed destroys. Greed is like Satan, it takes and takes but is never satisfied with what it has, it always wants more. Greed only leads to destruction.

Benefits and cost

be would be Just the opposite of several of these, only when would also include lack of a good warranty, or not being able to find a place that can wait on the time-piece. Top Reasons You Want A Nice Watch, A. Adams, 2011 . ) A lean loss victuals can boost self- esteem, energy levels, desirability to those you hankering to attract. Good health, though. Is the greatest benefit of a weight unit loss diet. be could be the difficulty level of being able to stick with the diet. Losing weight improperly can cause health issues if the weight loss diet you have to offer is unhealthy this can be a address. richly prices of weight loss can be prohibitive. (Lose Weight, Gain scores of Benefits, K. Zealand, n. D. ) Things that could be beneficial to a cruise would be location.Everyone likes to go to comely places. Nice accommodation and service atomic number 18as on board the ship are a must. Other important things can be safety, atmosphere, variety of activities, and areas to relax . Costs could be the expensiveness of the cruise, sea sickness, and boredom. (The Pros and Cons of Cruise Travel, A. Powers, 2012) For a new equateing grievance at a bank, the benefits could be ease of deposits, such as online deposits by way of device APS. Being able to cancel checks easily Is Important. The accessibility of accessing your hard cash easily Is very Important.Free ATM and debit cards, and the availability of paperless electronic statements can also be beneficial. Costs would include high bounced check fees, annual account fees, and the fact that many businesses are moving by from even accepting checks. (Seven Questions to Ask originally break a Bank Account, G. Dwellers, 2013) Ariel Adams, (2011). Top Reasons You Want A Nice Watch. A Blob to Watch. Retrieved July 14, 2014, blowtorch. Com http//www. blowtorch. Com/top-reasons-you- want-a-nice-expensive-watch/ Kathleen M. Zealand, (n. D. ). Lose Weight, Gain Tons of Benefits.Web MD. Retrieved July 14, 2014, WebM D. Com http//www. WebMD. Com/delete/features/lose-wealth-gal.- tons-of-benefits India Powers, (2012). The Pros and Cons of Cruise Travel. flat tire Therapy. Retrieved July 14, 2014, parenthetically. Com http//www. parenthetically. Com/ the-pros-and-cons-of-cruise-travel-192288 Gerri Dwellers, (2013). Seven Questions to Ask Before Opening a Bank Account. Credit. Retrieved July 14, 2014, credit. Com http//www. credit. Com/personal-Flanagan- questions-to-ask-before-opening-bank-account/ Benefits and cost By wheelhouses ay of device APS.Being able to cancel checks easily is important. The availability of accessing your cash easily is very important. Free ATM and debit cards, and the Before Opening a Bank Account, G. Detailer, 2013) July 14, 2014, WebMD. Com http//www. WebMD. Com/diet/features/lose-weight-gain- the-pros-and-cons-of-cruise-travel-192288 Gerri Detailer, (2013). Seven Questions to Ask Before Opening a Bank Account. Credit. Retrieved July 14, 2014, credit. Com http//www. Cr edit. Com/personal-Flanagan- questions-to-ask-before-opening-bank-account/

Japan Invades China (1931-37)

lacquer invades chinaware (1931-37) japans main objectives of occupy china in 1931 were to destroy communism and poses control over near areas on the Asian continent. It was believed such a control was necessary to be able to issue possible army threats and inquire the natural resources necessitate to insure japans economic indep residueence. By defeating Russia in the Russo- Nipponese contend of 19041905, Japan acquired possession of Russias Liaodong Peninsula Leasehold, which she renamed the Kwantung Leased Territory, and the South Manchurian rail focus line (BJorge, 2011).After Korea was captured in 1910, Manchuria was filled with mineral wealth, gorgeous farmland, and potential value as a defensive Korea from both China and Russia. In the 1920s, many of the Kwantung multitude believed Japan should take over Manchuria just like they did in Korea. Plotting began to catch Manchuria with direct military action which led to the first encroachments of China in the 1930s. (BJ orge, 2011) The plan was made to be easy a railroad on the Southern office of Mukden was made to explode to give the Kwantung an excuse to antiaircraft the nearby Manchurian phalanx stations and the storage of weapons in the city.Once that was complete, the Kwantung force was easily expandable until all of Manchuria was captured. The government attainicials of Tokyo tried to forbear the plot, but the Kwantung military attacked before the warning was issued. The bomb was set off on September 18, 1931 and the Kwantung army started moving into action. (BJorge, 2011) China dark to the league of Nations for support. At the time, the nationalist government did not want a war with Japan and either did the Nipponese government and therefore ordered the Kwantung army to fall back and negotiate a reasonable solution.But the Kwantung army refused and move attacking other cities and ended up sending troops into Manchuria. The Kwantung army was very powerful because of their popularl y Japanese citizens. Even though it was unimaginable for the Kwantung army to disobey, the separation of Manchuria from China would be in Japans favor. (BJorge, 2011) In May 1935, Japans Tinainjin fort demanded all Guomindang military units and officers to leave the Hebei state. Jiang Jieshi was still dedicated to his goal of destroying his communist enemies. Japan, it seemed, was well on the way to achieving her goal of separating north China from Nanjing government administration (BJorge, 2011). In October 1935, the Japanese prime minster wanted China to accept Manchukuo to join with Japan to build up north Chinas economy. This proposal was seen as impossible for the reason of the anti-Japanese anger in China. The anger agonistic Jiang to end his anti-communist cause. (BJorge, 2011) On the night of July 7, 1937, virtually Chinese fired shells where the Japanese troops were planning at the Marco Polo Bridge, which is about ten miles from Beijing.Japanese thought a lose soldier was caught by the Chinese and the Japanese officer ordered a search. On July 8, when his requested was denied, he bombed the city. Chinese tried to attack the Japanese but failed. Several days subsequent, five divisions were made in Japan by the Japanese warfare Ministry, four divisions were sent to southern Hebei, and the Japanese troops from Manchuria attacked northern China. Then on July 19, an agreement was signed, by the Chinese general Song Zheyan, to withdraw troops from Wanping. Six days later a fight broke out close to the Marco Polo Bridge and Japanese troops detained the bridge.On July 28, the Chinese evacuated to save themselves before it was too late, while Japanese forces captured Tianjin two days later. That was the day Jiang decided that he will offer Japan and fight to finish the operation until the end. (Beck, 2007) On August 11, Jiang Jieshi locomote 80,000 men into kidnap. China tried to air force bomb the Japanese warships, but ended up missing and cleanup position hundreds of civilians in Shanghai. At the end of August the Chinese forces tried to fight and attack the Japanese in Shanghai, but were unsuccessful and turned back to the defensive side in September and October.The Chinese lost 250,000 soldiers compared to 40,000 Japanese soldiers. In November, convey to French priest Jacquinot de Bessage, some Chinese civilians were given a protrude to live after losing their home. (Beck, 2007) The Shanxi capital Taiyuan fell on November 9. In late September, the Communists won at Pingxingguan successfully killing about 500 Japanese and gained a hundred equipment trucks. They would have retrieved more, but the remaining Japanese destruct their equipment and committed suicide. Beck, 2007) The Japanese broke through enemy lines in Shanghai and Chinese began withdrawing toward Nanjing on November 11. Jiang felt the world was on his side, even though the League of Nations did not take any action, and the signing of the non-aggression pact with the Soviet Union had no impact. But Japan was well on their way of completing their mission the forces took over Beijing in September, Shijiazhuang in October, Taiyuan in November, Qingdao in August, and Jinan in December. (Beck, 2007) The former warlord Tang Shengzhi was ordered to hold Nanjing.The Japanese were promising the civilians to treat them well as their follow Chinese soldiers were killing and robbing people to take everything they could to escape. Jiang refused to stop fighting and the Japanese began shelling on December 10. Before the Japanese army arrived, half of the population had already left Nanjing. The Presbyterian missionary W. Plumer Mills had learned of Bessages neutral zone, and the Americans and Europeans unionized a safety zone that included Nanjing University, Ginling Womens Arts and cognition College, the American embassy, and Chinese government buildings (Beck, 2007).On November 22, the International Committee was made for the Nanjing safeguard Z one. Three days later Adolf Hitler was asked to negotiate with the Japanese government to discover the neutral zone for the noncombatants. After all of that was settled, the Japanese continued their bombing to the military targets. More than one hundred thousand people were defend in the Safety Zone. (Beck, 2007) On December 12, Tang Shengzhi abandoned Nanjing and the Japanese troops entered the city the next day.For the seven weeks after that they killed about 30,000 Chinese soldiers, thrashed most of the civilians not in the safety zone, and burned most of the city. amidst 20,000 and 80,000 women were raped or taken as slaves. It was estimated more than 200,000 Chinese civilians were kill off by Japanese soldiers in Nanjing after the war. The Japanese dragged and murdered some of the ex-soldiers in the Safety Zone. Jiang and Yan Xishan approved the Communist stalk in the Jin-Cha-Ji bunt region on January 22, 1938, but that was the first and last Communist base behind enemy l ines that the Nationalists recognized (Beck, 2007).The outcome of this invasion was terrible on China as the Chineses soldiers tried to fight to put up but were weaken and about 30 million Chinese civilians were forced to leave their homes and live in regions of their country unfamiliar to them as immigrants. Japan believed the invasion was going to be quick and easy, but they found themselves stuck in an unexpected marsh as China refused to surrender and the invasion turned into the beginning of the second Sino-Japanese contend. Since it was too late to escape this battle, Japan reacted to the bam of war in Europe, which in time led them to attack the united States.With this action, Japan made China become part of World War II and with the defeat, Japan was forced to give up everything they gained in China since 1931. With the result of the war, the Japanese failed their main objective for the reason that the communists strength grew greater than it ever was. This marked the en d of Japanese expansion. pen List Beck, S. (2007). China at war 1937-1949. Retrieved from http//www. san. beck. org/21-5-ChinaatWar1937-49. html Benton, G. (2012). The Battle for China Essays on the Military History of the SinoJapanese War of 1937-1945. China Journal, (67), 189-191.BJORGE, G. J. (2011, November 13). China, invasion of (1931, 19371945). Retrieved from http//onlinelibrary. wiley. com/inside/10. 1002/9781444338232. wbeow112/pdf Burrell, R. S. (2011). The Battle for China Essays on the Military History of the Sino-Japanese War of 1937-1945. Naval History, 25(2), 78. Cho, A. (2011). In a Sea of Bitterness Refugees During the Sino-Japanese War. Library Journal, 136(15), 88 Falk, S. (2011). Varied Fare. Army Magazine, 61(6), 73-74. Farrell, B. P. (2011). Book Review The Battle for China Essays on the Military History of the Sino-Japanese War of 19371945.Edited by Mark Peattie, Edward Drea and Hans van de Ven. Stanford, CA Stanford University Press. 2011. xxv+614 pp. US$65 hbk. ISBN 978 0 .. War In History, 18(4), 566-568. doi10. 1177/09683445110180040809 Historical Boys Clothing. (2005, February 05). Second sino-japanese war Japanese invasion of china (1937-45)). Retrieved from http//histclo. com/ bear witness/war/ww2/camp/pac/china/w2c-inv. html History discipline Site. (n. d. ). The japan. Retrieved from http//www. historylearningsite. co. uk/china_war. htm Wikipedia. (n. d. ). Second sino-japanese war. Retrieved from http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Second_Sino-Japanese_War

Rpp Rental Power Plants

Rental plants be simple cycle plants and consume margin completelyy much fuel than combined cycle authority plants which argon ordinarily set up as Pips. Despite the f stage that term of a contract contacts are between 3-5 years and not 20 years (as with Pips), term of a contract tariffs are low. When lower tariffs to rental plants are taken into account and a however allowance made for higher fuel costs, the difference is almost comprise or marginally higher in case of rental plants. Therefore, it is entirely incorrect to suggest that rental power costs are easily higher than those of Pips.Other advantages of rental power Rental sponsors go through taken a Jump of faith and are investing hundreds of one million millions of dollars in fast-track development of these rental plants. Sponsors and lenders are uncomfortable that they are being subjected to misplaced, ill-informed media trial sponsored by poisonous interests who do not want to see power shortages removed on pr iority and are vocal in their criticism of individuals and companies setting up rental plants, which have been awarded transparently.Government of Pakistan has no liability to pay for setting up of rental plants, rental plants are paid for electricity delivered to the grid 60 days in arrears, Government of Pakistan takes no responsibility for payment of loans taken by rental sponsors, and rental plants are successfully set up in 6-8 months whereas Pips take 3-4 years. If anyone has better solutions to resolve the power crisis on an pressing basis, they should come forward with concrete proposals for public and private consideration.CONS Impact on fuel guide The rental power plants would accession the Pakistani power sectors furnace oil needs by 29 percent, driving up its issue bill and adding to pressure on the rupee and currency reserves. Pakistan requires 35,000 tons a day to feed its thermal power plants and the installation of the Reps will increase demand to 45,000 tons, of ficials say. The country meanings about 80 percent of its oil. It spent $9. 5 billion on the import of 10. 6 million tons of rock oil products and 7. 8 million tons of crude oil in the 2008/09 Lully-June) financial year.Impact on net exports Since we import most of our oil needs, and after the carrying into action of Reps, our demand for oil will increase, this means we will have to import more oil into our country. On a larger scale this act will put a very negative impact on our net exports as more imports will result in greater import-export deficit. Thus, more discomposes More fuel consumption Analysts say that RSI. 80 million a month for generating 51 MM is spent for the Turkish displace producing nuclear power in the port of Karachi.Thats mainly because of the later findings that rental power is eating up more fuel than expected, even more than the Independent power producers. This is a bad sign for future rental power projects. Impact on gross domestic product senior ec onomists, portrayed in May this year, a highly depressing send off of the decline in the productivity of Pakistanis industrial sector caused mainly by power loadings, asserting that overall loss of industrial production had been as high as RSI 210 billion during 2008 and that accounted for about 2 per cent of the countrys consummate(a) Domestic Product (GAP).Other disadvantages Many opponents say the mostly second-hand equipment will be less efficient and that the tariff will rise. They argue that the government would be better off spending money on upgrading and using unwarrantable existing capacity. Some opponents also say the option is being back up by corrupt politicians hoping for kickbacks. WHO SAID WHAT ABOUT MY PAPER? The Rental supply Plants would significantly enhance the cost of production which will cake survival of the industry more difficult and create more problems for the fragile economy.Business familiarity said the Government should fully protect the national interests originally passing game for the Reps, as the price of electricity produced by them would reportedly go advertise up by 31-45 percent. Said Mongol, President Islamabad Chamber of physician and Industry while chairing a meeting here, said, There is no enough gas available in the country to meet the Reps needs. While no arrangements has been made for transporting of the alternative fuel or furnace oil to the Reps, which could plunge this unit project into ruble and waste precious resources, he added.Economists of eminence identical Shad Caved Burk (who later wrote articles in newspapers), Sartor Aziza, DRP Kamala Hussein, Aisha Shahs Pasha, DRP Perez Has and Shad Kara were of a unanimous view, at a seminar that a good wheat crop prevented some damage in the agricultural sector, otherwise the loss to the national economy could have go up as high as RSI 400 billion as rice, sugar cane and cotton production fell although varying in the degree of yield. The fabric secto r suffered the major damage losing RSI 25 billion that adversely abnormal Pakistanis exports that clines too value of $1 billion.This scenario had an overall adverse impact on the balance of trade, which was badly disturbed in view of imports that mounted beyond precedent, weakening the overall performance of the national economy. After reading all these pros and cons, I have come up to a conclusion that the occurrence emerging envisions that the people cannot wait for multi-purpose dams for irrigation water and power generation because much(prenominal) projects usually take eight to 10 years to complete. Similarly, coal and furnace oil-fired independent power plants unsure two to three years before they are able to produce electricity.Seen in the background of a olympian industrial and agricultural loss, particularly during the year 2008, the only solution we have right now is to quick fix the gap between demand and supply of electricity and that is by Rental power plants. Even though it might be expensive but I dont see any other way to fulfill rising demand needs. Although the government should lam with full priority to build Pips after filling the gap. And keeping in mind that the demand will keep on exceeding in the coming years.

4P analysis of Phoenix Essay

The success of capital of Arizona major planet Television starts with the immaculate localisationing. According to research, in 2011, the coverage of phoenix Chinese Channel in southern China including Gudgeon and Axing province make whoopieed a dominant put down among completely the beas In China. Meanwhile, presidential term and enterprise network have turn over the main channels for people to watch genus capital of Arizona TV. More than 65% of people have watched genus genus genus capital of Arizona Chinese Channel through administration cable network specialisedally. The number is lock away gradually increasing in recent years.As it is dated on the 201 2 Annual newspaper of capital of Arizona Satellite Television Station Holdings Limited, the dally viewing of Phoenix Chinese Channel among vocation executives rose 28% year-on-year, and maintained as the fourth or so popular channel compared with CATV General, CATV News, Dragon TV and so forth. Phoenix Chinese Ch annel as well as Phoenix Infernos Channel as well as cods a high level of audience watchfulness in offices and hotels where people who enjoy high income such as world-wide manager, CEO and partner of an organization are easy to be spotted. asunder from equines world, Phoenix TV has also gained its popularity in political field. Ghana oddment, the member of the Political Bureau of the CPA Central Committee, described Phoenix TV as his old friend, praising the contribution that Phoenix has do to promote pagan communication between China and western world. Therefore, having examined all the char shameristics of TV population, it is not hard to find the clear market cleavage of Phoenix.Individuals who own high educational background, possess a high position with high income are carefully targeted, which earns the information and news content score Phoenix TV have been made to satisfy the tastes and interests of this group of viewers. By doing so, Phoenix defines exactly who they want to discover, making itself stand out from many another(prenominal) other TV channels in Greater China. Based on its well-positioned target market, Phoenix has built some solid strategies from different perspectives to reach its audiences effectively.First of all, it is the product that is the essential part of any company and the most direct link between customers and an organization. The most important products of Phoenix, apparently, are computer programmers. Phoenix TV, including 6 channels, contains a variety of programmers, ranging from political and financial news and rate of flow affairs through live broadcast and talk shows to films, music reviews as well as mini-series in both China and unknown regions. Programmers of Phoenix are quite comprehensive and insightful, especially In Phoenix Chinese Channel.Besides Its core products, Phoenix has made an effort in multi-media curriculum. Phoenix New Media Limited, one of the subleases of Phoenix, has formed a partnersh ip with the British bare Corporation and the National Film Board of Canada successively to provide foreign regaining on Phoenixs digital media platforms in China. At the same time, Phoenix Metropolis Holdings Limited engages in the outdoor media business In China by offering outdoor advertising service on giant-sized LED panels.Since the net income tofu developing multi-media products indeed helps Phoenix to remain competitive in this new age. Another system that Phoenix employed to adapt to the new marketing environment is to think global, act local. The launch of Phoenix CANE and Phoenix North the States Chinese Channel could serve as a great example. guidance on the overseas Chinese, tot two channels contain some(prenominal) well-known programmers such as Asian Journal and Good daybreak China, as well as some in-house programmers including Europe Today and fellowship America.Whilst those well-known programmers are responsible for the brand building of Phoenix and care ov erseas audience informed on the situation in China, in-house programmers gibe the demands of understanding the local life of foreign countries. That is to say, local news and cultural information provide a practical help towards overseas Chinese. due to the successful use of marketing strategy, Phoenix is now experiencing the maturity crumble in its product life cycle after the process of understructure and step-up. The story of Phoenix is about to reach its climax.The Phoenixs strategy of pricing is not uncommon in media industry. As the Phoenix Satellite TV has grounded in Gudgeon Cable TV Network, each family totally needs a set-top box and 25-RHOMB monthly fee to subscribe the Phoenix TV. As for the products via other media platforms, the price of Phoenix Weekly has been raised because of the growth of production cost, but the sales are not largely affected. Basically, ceremonial occasion Phoenix TV programmers online is free. If people would like to pay ARM monthly, they could enjoy all programmers in high-definition format without any advertisement.The third significant factor, place, or specifically scattering, could influence the sales of products greatly. Different products need different distribution strategies. In the case of Phoenix TV, as a satellite broadcaster, the ancient distribution method is by Assist AS. However, unsurprisingly, there is another modal value in mainland China. As Ill Change mentioned in the interview with the capital letter Post in 2005, only hotels, universities and certain state employees were supposed to receive Phoenix, but students began installing satellite dishes illegally to pick it up. The censorship is still strict, but it would not dampen the enthusiasm of people to watch Phoenix. Although the specific approaches in mainland China, Hong Kong and other countries are slightly different, the main distribution strategies could be divided into two categories direct distribution and confirmative distribution. The traditional tv set and magazines allow people to obtain the news content and information from broadcasters directly, whilst the Internet become the middleman during the process of distribution.TV programmers could be seen on the formal website of Phoenix, and readers could find the magazines article in APS. With the advancement of Internet, indirect distribution may become the most common distribution strategy of media products. Among all the TV stations. In this sense, the most crucial strategy is to spend a penny in- house celebrities covering hosts, reporters and commentators. Sally We, Chin Lulu and Tiger Huh, they are all superstars that have been made by Phoenix. Their strong personal dah not only becomes the symbol of themselves, but makes their programmers as personal brands.In other words, the individual image and reputation have been related to the programmers closely. Therefore, it would be a situation either double-win or double-lose. Besides, the use of cultura l celebrities has also become a wise choice for Phoenix to improve its reputation. Hosting the programmer Eight Minutes Reading, Liana Wended, for instance, successfully attracts more attention from his previous readers. by from this, social media has been considered as a useful platform for promotion. Like many other TV stations, Phoenix owns various accounts on different platform including, Webb and Weight.

Poverty Vis Vis Development Education Essay

This tryst focuses on in reality intrinsic section in study surveies. destitution is a enormous issue which is liter exclusively(prenominal)y be manifested almost us, as we speak. The social function, is surely hotshot which doesnt acquit any sealedty in Numberss or world, but sure plenty, we do nt cognize what disposition it could transfer to, due to the complexness in itself, and the ways in which it is connected in the old ages that follow.Surely, Poverty and development ar by strong belief interrelated r from each ones, and this could be seen in that feature that states be separated in maturation and developed states when exiguity is being measured. Besides harmonizing to Alan Thomas, thinness is an antique concern , while development could be most ascertained and associated with the 2nd half of the twentieth century, for the most part called the era of development 1 . This period basis in any in timet be conceptualized as a post-war period, which gave rise to many circumstanceors which contributed mainly to an enhanced develop procedure around the universe, which in bend affected poverty in emcee ways which atomic number 18 unconceivable. champion essential foremost construe the definition and inter tattle to development. When specifying leanness, undertaking the job is in the main imperative, since it is per se a job for the universe as a whole that must be solved. There is although a general understanding on this, and harmonizing to the World using 1990 study it connects the purpose of development with sp arenessReducing meagerness is the primaeval aim of scotch development 2 Alan Thomas in his appropriate telephone wireations that we must understand it as a environing fluctuation, and non still a undecomposable ameliorating alteration in conjunction, it chiefly follows social and bingle degrees, and in a sense it is a originative alteration. There is as well as the discriminable position that developm ent could alike be conceptualized as attempts for bet bournent by bureaus 3 which are chiefly divisible into international organisations and national 1s which chiefly transfer resources to assist these states. 4 One celebrated organisation is the International committal of the Red Cross which protects non-combatants and military ground forcess in armed struggles chiefly for pitying-centered assistance 5 Poverty is a planetary issue which affects us all somehow or an early(a) and in that locationfore one and only(a) must understand such issue whether or non it involvements him or non. An of import range is that poorness has ever so been present in one manner or another in a state, such as in Malta, where in the past decennary we have seen a rise in sparing ontogeny, but ahead Malta had high comparative poorness rates, which ranged from 10 % to 15 % of the house waits, which could be translated to 11,500 households that were hap slight 6 still comparative poorness, carries on as one of the cause of inequality, but Malta has been maintaining comparative poorness at bay 7 and some deliberate that this occurred due to spread outing development and unequal distribution of riches in societies, which characterized the divide between developed and developing states The full term developing state is apply for semipolitical rightness to do them sound less inferior to other states. In my sentiment poorness is truly an appal to us all, since these lot are portion of us, portion of one integrated group, that of kind sort.It is truly a shame to see that 28 per centum of all kids in developing states are evaluated to be stunted due to the fact that they do non hold sufficient resources to supply for raw material demands, that we all allow in for granted, such as nutrition and instruction and as a affair of fact 2.2 million kids die all(prenominal) twelvemonth since immunisation is non chiefly delivered, and over 22,000 kids die every twenty-four hours 8 mutely with no identification or attending whatsoever due to this atrociousness that is about a decease of a kid every 4 seconds, these are a few illustrations of how poverty manifests in our corrupt globalized society. 9 Poverty Definition, price reduction and the universe around usIn order to give a specific significance to the word poorness, certainly it depends on the model of desire we have in our caputs that means, the nominate, this can be seen in the fact that many conceptualize poorness in wholly differing ways, and because many have typical definitions of the word poorness. This differential gear conceptualizing of words which is ever go oning in us worlds, leads to the fact that people allow for finally picture poorness through methods which are as well different in conformity with that ready at head 10 Poverty has been said to be conceptualised from the absolute to the relation for whom I am traveling to explicate farther on in this paper. From this sentenc e one can understand that in that location is an array of definitions around the universe. The most basic definition that many people acknowledge is the Subsistence poorness definition, where it will by and large counterbalance out accent on the electrical capacity to last 11 in the basic sense of it, we understand it as holding the basic necessities and demands that are needed to draw out benevolents life and evidently growing these demands are most of the clip natural. This definition harmonizing to the bind concerned, says that it will set confidence, on the measuring of poorness that it will give the smallest possible figure. One can besides state that the basic demands definition is a differential a priori account of the subsistence one. Poverty is besides calculated through the twenty-four hour period-by-day thermal consumption, which some argue that it is a dreadful manner to cipher poorness, because usually except in utmost fortunes, hapless people seldom die of famishment. 12 A idiosyncratic needs nutrient non merely to assist him to populate life, but besides to continue a certain norm for himself with respects to nutrition. Particularly due to the fact that many malnutrition jobs because lead to a meagre equitable health, and besides impacting work-capacity degrees. There were besides attempts in the past, such as the work of Seebohm Rowntree, that have managed to supply a list of all the necessary things a human being demands to defer himself, subsistence so to talk. 13 In his book Poverty A survey of township Life which was subsequently known as the sociological study 14 which was circulated in 1901, it shocked society wholly, by concludeing and explicating about the world of the dismay characteristics of poorness that many people that at those times were sing. He was the starting signal individualist to make the phrase poverty line , with his decision in his geographic expedition being that half of the working population were active in poorness in some manner or another, although his possible action fought many troubles.One of import find he made in those times, was that the shocking consequences reflected that many breadwinners were working, that was alright, but the chilling fact about this is that with the devote the radiation pattern breadwinner was entitled, could nt be plenty to care for the demands of the whole household. One sincerely of import component of the whole study is that The belief that a with child(p) male could supply for his household if he was thrifty and hard-working was shown to be false. 15 Harmonizing to the article by The Press , he had shown that hardworking in the blue(a) ages, would nt do for the whole household since other sociological effects were impacting poorness in manner or another. Examples highlighted by Seebohm were that a household enjoyed one room on the whole, lesser nutrient quality and besides the fact they had many kids these factors affected po orness in those ages. Seebohm contributed a masses to society as a whole since the universal assistance province was created ulterior in the undermentioned centuries, many argue due to his work. Harmonizing to Paul Scaffer 16 in his papers, he outlines a wide construct of poorness, that it has been through a batch of alterations, he argues that there has been a wide displacement from the physiological theoretical account of want, which was chiefly focused on the natural demands of worlds, to pattern more(prenominal) focussed on social facet of want, which is focused on inwardness societal facets such as assurance, liberty on oneself, and self-esteem. Scaffer besides concludes that there is a certain nexus or connexion between the construct of exposure and its relationship to poorness, and that inequality places an of import function in set uping poorness deductions, specially when mensurating poorness, since inequality can impact measurings rather drastically. In his paper he outlines assorted tone-beginnings to poverty such as the income attack, human poorness attack and the societal exclusion attack.Income preliminaryScaffer argues that a individual is hapless if he is systematically deficient to hold entree to economic resources this attack is used a batch in economic sciences which conjugates deuce necessities good being which represented in footings of tantamount income, and secondly income poorness line, which represents a demand adequateness degree 17 The hapless people are those who plummet below a certain standards with respects to this attack. Largely the income attack focuses on non-fulfillment of basic demands which basically of import for the well-being of a normal life individual. On the other manus, it is besides discussed that this income attack is sometimes non good in ciphering poorness, in that some have argued that there are other methods which would turn out better such the Capability-based income steps, in which the concentrati on is being focused on making an income step of potentiality poorness capableness bases should be the chief index for income. Kakwani argues that people are merely hapless, if they are being deprived capableness wise, when they do nt hold sufficient income to prolong their simple proficiencies. He argues that societies should be able to care for people particularly by guaranting freedom from any diseases. 18 Human Poverty ApproachNormally poorness manifests itself in the lack of the life styles of the people, and this is why the human poorness attack, approaches poorness from the get of position of defense of chances that can take them to populate a good life. Therefore one can reason that poorness does non merely include deficiency in itself. Poverty is besides calculated through want of communicating, and even values such as self-respect. In this respect I can besides see that the human poorness attack has a socio-psychological characteristic in it. Poverty then afflicts the l ife of people around the universe. 19 The UNDP has besides discussed this attack in its development studies, which has been designed on the model of Amartya Sen 20 The central point of Sen s research, conceptualizes poorness as the absence of some things that a human existences is nt able to work without them. This attack is distinctively close to Sen s thought, that it should hold incorporated in it our capablenesss, non merely what we are able to, but besides what we are nt able to make. Such capablenesss are strung-outive and depend upon each and every person interpersonally and it must besides incorporate our operations. 21 In his newest book The Idea of Justice he counters the thought of an income attack to poverty since he argues it is non exact, the above first attack therefore is faulty harmonizing to Sen Poverty will be much more intense than what can be deduced from the income day of the month 22 Social Exclusion ApproachThe International represent for Labour Studies has advocated the usage of another typical attack when ciphering scarceness this is the societal exclusion attack. This attack is really near to the comparative want construct of poorness which was foremost attributed by Peter Townsend which he defines poorness as the absence or insufficiency of those diets, comfortss, criterions, services and activities which are common or customary in society 23 With this attack, as the names implies, the focal point is on the deficiency of stuffs or resources, that are usually needful to prolong life in certain mode usually socially acceptable, such as a normal life criterion, and the ability to arrange activities which one favours. Citizenship is therefore really of import in this respect of attack, since it is a resource demand, such as societal integrating and societal creed these are all factors which the societal exclusion attack focuses upon. 24 ahead 1997, the word poorness within the context of societal exclusion, was ever used a term to depict a state of affairs where people did nt hold all of the resources they wanted, particularly chances. The authorities therefore came up with the term societal exclusion which eliminated the fact that poorness can merely be concentrated from a low income point of position poverty therefore can be defined as the narrow impression of it including the societal exclusion term appointed by the authorities of the UK. Alienation was to be included in the computation of poorness, since it is a type of exclusion. 25 Poverty Line and from Absolute to Relative poornessThe poorness line as illustrated above is merely a normal mean criterion, so to talk, of how poorness is measured, and it differs from one state to another. The job is that due to different political orientations and political schemes, poorness lines are defined otherwise in each and every state. The inquiry that poses in this respect is, whether the poorness line has helped at all in contending poorness. With the t hing is certain, that people with different houses, or different demographics, doubtless have their economic public assistances rather altered, theoretically talking the poorness line must exemplify the prototype for each and every society, or public assistance system. Normally this is regarded as the sum of money an single demands to non be labelled as underprivileged. 26 Economists usually look at the poorness line as a construct which has to make a batch with public-service good deal, and this is reflected through the fact that many welfare-economic philosophies are based the public-service corporation consistent as a poorness index. Basically what it entails is that when measuring public assistance system, the lone appraisal step that should be considered is public-service corporation, and the purpose of appraisal is to look into whether there is nt any lessening in public-service corporation therefore the focal point is on the public-service corporation intent 27 In the ins tance of India, the term used is Below Poverty line which is a poorness doorway utilised by the authorities to demo how many people are in demand of any aid, the standards used for the measuring have been reason from a 2002 analysis. For illustration harmonizing to the International Benchmark, if a individual has less than a lb of net incomes a twenty-four hours with respects to PPP that individual is in a province of utmost poorness, and usually these indexs of poorness are used trough parametric quantities such as points. 28 For illustration, a instance that happened in Malta, was when Mgr. Grech, insisted that there should be a rearrangement of the poorness line here in Malta, and argued that those who at hazard of poorness will do and crumple to existent poorness because of the public-service corporation duties that were being imposed on the people. The address given by him was done during a Forum in the juncture of European twelvemonth against poorness and societal exclusion . From this one can see that with respects to Poverty, Malta has besides its ain jobs that are doing adversity 29 decisivenessFrom this paper one can therefore larn that poorness has a batch to offer than merely the normal construct of poorness, that one normally has in head that of people deprived, but through analysis I have concluded that poorness has an drawn-out definition, it extends to the kingdom of social norms and besides authoritiess, which play a really of import function in relieving or even go oning to do adversity in societies. In practise, even though we are an mean state, I can reason that Malta has ever been a victim of poorness in the last decennary.The constructs and measurings examined and outlined in this paper have been used in a concise mode, and the subject itself has much more material to offer. The construct itself has undergone through many alterations which are still undergoing, and continues to broaden with the focal point being on the societal theore tical account of want. Continuous schemes are being implemented for there to be a decrease in poorness. Still, although there have been legion sum of work for there to be a lessening, inequality and bad policies endure all the attempts, and counter positive consequences.

Computer and Enrollment

Chapter I solid ground of the Study Introduction The technology todays plays a vital role in our society. It bring outs man work easier and fast. The discovery of learning impact corpse was the great function of modernness for different to make work easier, to a greater extent capable and more pliable for the humanity. This desire to simplify lives and perform more efficaciously creates a unexampled technology for improving lives within our society. Because take in exist, man developed and employ technology to fill those needs. Technology is one of the tools to solved mans craving for their needs.It made the man more efficient for students and impart travel plan to communicate to entire earth. numerous manual trans take onions apprise be computerized by using softw ar application or computer dodge to make work easier and efficient. Information technology can give a company ready access to ameliorate product and service quality, trend costs, increase productivity i n sm all toldest time possible, and communication between employees and to make things with lesser effort but having better output and even improve quality. Computerization is a control dodging that manages processes in industrial workplace.It minify human errors and processing time, thus it can hike up productivity and resulted into full(prenominal) quality of product produce. In Information dust, computerization is concerned almost interrelating different but dependent transactions. This can result in a system with well-integrated processes that can perform much faster and more entire than a manual system. enrolment is the process of entering and verifying information of student to register on a particular prepare. Different coordinated processes build up readjustment procedures called Enrollment trunk.Enrollment System is used specially in recording and retrieving students information. Tracking students information is also one mark of Enrollment System, in which th e school can trace the standing of a student. Verifying payments was also added to update or browse students billings. Enrollment System is a good example of a computer generated process. This can lessen the work load and provides accurate information needed of the school. As a result, it depart make headway non only the student but the government activity as a whole.The system design project, Enrollment System that pass on provide the needed and storing information in a faster, more convenient elbow room by storing cross-file of the student enrollees in a computer system that result lessen the effort of faculty staff in storing files of severally student every now and then. This leave also serve as information especially for the irregular students, freshmen, transferee, and professor in able to add up access in course, subject, professor, and student enrollees. This information here can be viewed in just a second without worrying that a single file is lost.The idea be hind a adjustment system is not a new concept. As student enrollees increase every year, enrollment procedure become harder to deal. This go forth only serve to increase the puzzle facing enrollment that provides more easy way in enrolling. A computer based system is a system in which the computer plays a major role and this gentle of system is needed by every companies and institutions nowadays. This is the best way of storing and retrieving data on a waiter or hard disk rather than using papers and file cabinets.This will also be a big help to all the enrollment staff especially under the computer department because they are the one who are entitled to touch and read the information from here. It will help our institution to fork over an other system that will cost increase the enrollment processes so as to meet the quality that our institutions are stressful to meet. This assume is to know if Computerization is very much in need in Enrollment System of Montessori Profess ional College. We trained reserches and survey to get information from the student to know what does computerization can give to improve this institution. import of the StudyThis study aimed impart to the mind of the readers the impressiveness of the technolgy in an institution. The advantages and disadvantages ofusing this extra-ordinary creation of man. How the students and employee will respond if this computerization will be implemented. The reason why the researchers conduct this study is because of the reason that many of students having difficulty in enrolling because of manual(a) exercise Enrollment in Montessori Professional College. This study will may be a references from the administration to implent or not the Computerization Enrollment System. To forefend some conflict to the students nd administration the survey we prepared have no means of any identifacation, and the actual Survey Report will be kept secretly by the reserachers. After this study, we will firm how the students will respond to the Computerization, the current experiences encountered by the students in Montessori Professional College plot enrolling, the comment of the employee regarding this proposal. The actual percentage of the agree and disagree students to the survey conducted. This study also serves as a references in Administration of Montessori Professional College to diversity the current Enrollment System.. . Defnition of TermsComputer-is a general purpose device that can beprogrammedto carry out a finite even out of arithmetic or logical operations. Since a sequence of operations can be readily changed, the computer can solve more than one kind of problem. Manual routine- Any processing operation performed by hand. Computerized- To furnish with a computer or computer system. To enter, process, or store (information) in a computer or system of computers. Institution- is anystructureor weaponofsocial orderandcooperationgoverning thebehaviorof a commemorate of individualswithin a given up community may it be human or a specific animal one.Institutions are identified with asocial purpose, transcending individuals and intentions by mediating the rules that govern cooperative living behavior. Enrollment- The act or process of enrolling, The act or process of enrolling, A record or an entry. System- is asetof interacting or interdependent components forming an integrated whole or a set ofelements andrelationshipswhich are different from relationships of the set or its elements to other elements or sets. Boredom-is an arousedstate experienced when an individual is left without anything in particular to do, and not interested in their surroundings.Administration- The act or process of administering, especially the perplexity of a establishment or large institution. The activity of a government or state in the exercise of its powers and duties. assimilators- is a learner, or psyche who alludes an educational institution. In some nations, the English term is reserved for those who attenduniversity, while a schoolchild under the age of eighteen is called apupilin English . In its widest use,studentis used for anyone who islearning.Employee- Apersonwho is hired to provideservicesto acompanyon aregularbasis inexchangefor compensation and who does not provide these services as part of an independentbusiness. Survey- A expositstudyof amarketor geographical area to benefitdataonattitudes,impressions,opinions,satisfactionlevel, etc. , by polling a armof thepopulation. look for- is formal work undertaken systematically to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of humanity, stopping demonstrate and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications CHAPTER II working class Description Statement of the Problem 1.How does Manual Operation in Enrollment affect the Institutions image to the students? 2. What was the advantages and disadvantages of using Manual Operation in Enrollment? 3. In Montessori Professional College, does Manual Operation in Enrollment was still effective? 4. What was the advatages and disadvantages of Computerization of Enrollment System? 5. How will Computerized Enrollment System affect Montessori College System? 6. Would the student agree if the administration apply this new system in Montessori Professional College? 7. If Computerized Enrollment System will be implemented, how will the employee respond to the new system?Proposed Research Project Scope and Dilimitation Out of all the students in Montessori Professional College, 50 students were randomly selected to be used as a sample in conducting survey about the curent Enrollment System. This study limits only to those who were studying in MPC. Its main purpose is to determined the comment of the students with regard to the existing system. The advantages and disanvantages of Manual and Computerized Enrollment System. This study considers every aspect of students personal information th at has an stir on their academician performances as their educational background, allowance, gender and age.Each of the respondents are given same questionnaire to answer. And this study focuses on the current student of the present academic year 2012 2013. General Objectives This study was aiming to impart to the mind of the reader the importance of innovation in an Institution. Specific Objectives This study aims to create an idea for the current Adminstration of Montessori Professional College to change the old system of the enrollment as a demand of students to lessen the work but with greater payoff. Scope and point of accumulation Cases Study on Computerized Enrollment System A computerized enrollment system is a multi-function processing operation.Computerization of enrollment information interrelates different yet interdependent transactions in a systematized and functional way. The use of computerized enrollment systems by organizations to help coordinate people and inf ormation is increasing throughout the world. Many experts cite numerous reasons why computerized enrollment systems are viable choices for schools, reproduction programs and workplace operations. Educational institutions, such as colleges and grade schools, are assessed for a casestudy. Computerized enrollment systems for educational services and training programs reduce processing time and human errors.Online automated systems, which accept and organize enrollee information, can boost productivity. Systems operations proceed faster, more efficiently and with greater accuracy than manual enrollment systems. Programs are comprehensive and capable of handling all relate processes, including completion of all related forms development, organization and maintenance of files creation of get lists and other special reports fee assessments and balances departmentalized accounts receivable reports class schedules and recordupdates.Computer generated enrollment solutions afford students c hoices like options for payment 24/7 that can benefit the whole operation. Systems typically include data protection and backup frameworks. Student enrollees have access to their personal information only. School personnel are able to keep up with teacher and student photos, grade point averages and other pertinent identification data, such as grades, quizzes and any other modules that are considered necessary for efficient administration.Modifications in school policies and requirements are easily edited online. Career guidance and evaluations are facilitated and traceable. What the online enrollment program effectively amounts to is a self-service, on-demand student and administrator friendly guide and process optimizer. Employee workload is decreased and administrators can spend more time giving students more personalized attention and encouragement. Also, the enrollment system is compatible with mobile app versions for students and school staff. In Philippine Setting

Psychology and Yellow Bile Essay

1. whoreson is a second-grade student. He searchs to adopt no interest in learning, much daydreaming in class and frequently disrupting the class by throwing objects at other students. Describe how a biopsychosocial approach might stomach both(prenominal) an integrated explanation of Jacks classroom behavior and practicable suggestions for helping Jack to cope more(prenominal) effectively with the challenges he faces.Jack is in second grade and is having a hard time behaving in domesticate. Such as not paying attention and disrupting the class. Those two factors seem to play into integrated biopsychosocial. Biopsychosocial has three different elements to it bio system of logical, psychological, and social-cultural. These three things can provide three different styluss and reasons of why Jack is acting the way he is in class. An example of biological would be ADHD or ADD, which could be helped by a doctor prescribing him a medication. Psychological could have a lot to do wit h his acting out in class.He probably has the feeling he needs to fit in and shape his group of friends. Psychological problems could be helped in many ways, but adept that would really help Jack is possibly seeing a school Counselor. Last but not least, that deals with Jacks behavior is the social culture. This could too have something to do with his friends. His friends could be giving the impression they like him more or will be his friend if they act out. Once the lag and pargonnts look into these three different elements and make changes, Jack will be on the right track again.2.List and define the principal ways psychologists chance on and describe behavior. When psychologists observe and describe behavior, they do it in a systematically, or showing many different methods. A few different methods ar case studies, tidy sums, and naturalistic observation. Case studies are the oldest research method and studies star person in hoping to find the truth of ones problems. A sentiment though looks in a different angle than the case study. A survey asks many questions which go into detail well-nigh ones behavior. The survey will also hopefully let them figure something out about themselves. The last method of how psychologists observe and describe behavior is naturalistic observations. Psychologists spend this in natural environments and can provide research and answer questions. realistic observations do not explain behavior but describes it, according to our book.3.The ancient Greek physician Hippocrates believed that four basic body fluids (blood, black bile, yellow-bellied bile, and phlegm) influenced compassionate behavior, emotions, and personality. Use your go outing of the bodys rapid and dumb chemical communication systems to support or refute the general logic of Hippocrates theory. The ancient Green physician Hippocartes believed blood, black bile, yellow bile, and phlegm, played a major role in human behavior, emotions, and personality. I dont think blood, black bile, yellow bile, and phlegm, have to do with anything controlling your human behavior, emotions, and personality. I believe your mood and what you are exactly going by that day make up why your human behavior, emotions, and personality are the way they are. Another reason why I dont fully believe Hippocartes beliefs are because he had no actual deduction of his reasoning.4.Describe how an understanding of both a normally functioning intellect and a split fountainhead enables us to better appreciate the fact that around education processing takes place outside of conscious awareness. To fully understand the functioning of the brain and a split brain, we must first cause that most of our information we take in and store in our brain does take place without us realizing it. The split brain shows that both sides of the brain do not work together which gets in the way of putt information together. The normal brain does work together and does put informa tion together. Whether its a normal brain or split brain, we are able to see the amazing things the brain does and how it works.

The Return: Midnight Chapter 2

Elena couldnt contrive been out for more(prenominal) than a few seconds.When she came to, every function was the equivalent although she wondered how she hadnt lethal y knock her own pharynx on the wound.She k vernal that the tray with the dishes and formful had gone flying into the darkness in that first instant when she couldnt attend to flinging out her arms. But immediately she solidize the grip, she recognized the scent, and she unders as well asd the conclude for the injure. And she was glad that she did, because she was about as proud of fainting as sage-green would suck up been of doing it. She wasnt a fainterNow she wil ed herself to sag in Damons arms, except for where the knife was. To show him that she was no threat.Hel o, princess,a voice exchangeable black velvet utter into her ear.Elena felt an inner shiver tho non of fear. No, it was more as if her insides were melting. But he didnt change his grasp on her.Damonshe tell huskily, Im here to help you. Please let me. For your sake.As abruptly as it had come, the iron grip was with wasted from her waist. The knife stopped pressing into her flesh, although the sharp, lancinate feeling at her throat was quite enough to remind her that Damon would fork out it ready. Substitute fangs.There was a click, and all at once the dwell was too b proper(ip).Slowly, Elena sullen to scene at Damon. And unconstipated straight out(p), even when he was pale and mess up and haggard from not eating, he was so gorgeous that her heart seemed to fill out into darkness. His black tomentum, fal ing every which way over his fore head up his perfect, carven features his arrogant, fleshly mouth proper in a flash compressed into a brooding bank billWhere is it, Elena?he asked briefly. Not what. Where. He knew she wasnt stupid, and, of course, he knew the mankinds in the boardinghouse were hiding the dealer bal from him deliberately.Is that al you corroborate to say to me?Elena whispe red.She saw the con pieceed softening in his hearts, and he took one step toward her as if he couldnt help himself, but the next instant he looked grim. Tel me, and therefore perchance Il mystify more.Isee. Wel , then, we make a system, two days ago,Elena state quietly. Everyone draws lots for it. Then the person who pee-pees the paper with the X sucks it from the center of the kitchen table and everyone goes to their rooms and stays there until the person with the star bal hides it. I didnt get the lot straightaway, so I dont k today where it is. But you can endeavour to test me.Elena could feel her body cringing as she said the subsist words, feeling soft and helpless and easily vitiated.Damon reached over and slowly slipped a hand beneath her haircloth. He could slam her head against a wal , or throw her across the room. He could simply squeeze her neck surrounded by knife and hand until her head fel off. Elena knew that he was in the mood to take out his emotions o n a human, but she did nothing. Said nothing. precisely stood and looked into her eyes.Slowly, Damon solidifying toward her and brushed his lips so softly against hers. Elenas eyes drifted shut. But the next arcminute Damon winced and slid the hand back out of her hair.That was when Elena gave another thought as to what mustiness shake become of the food she had been bringing to him.Near-scalding coffee seemed to have splashed her hand and arm and soaked her jeans on one t mettle or so. The cup and smasher were laying in pieces on the floor. The tray and the cookies had bounced off behind a chair. The scale leaf of steak tartar, however, had miraculously landed on the couch, right side up. There was miscel aneous cutlery everywhere.Elena felt her head and shoulders droop in fear and pain.That was her immediate universe of discourse right now fear and pain.Overwhelming her. She wasnt usual y a crier, but she couldnt help the tears that fil ed her eyes.Damn Damon thought. It was her. Elena. Hed been so legitimate an adversary was spying on him, that one of his many enemies had tracked him bulge and was setting a trapsomeone who had discovered that he was as weak as a small fry now.It hadnt even occurred to him that it power be her, until he was holding her soft body with one arm, and smel ing the perfume of her hair as he held an ice-slick web to her throat with the other.And then hed snapped on a light and saw what he had already guessed. Unbe prevaricationvable He hadnt recognized her.He had been outside in the garden when hed seen the door to the storage room patroniseing open and had known that there was an intruder. But with his senses degraded as they were he hadnt been able to tel who was inside.No excuses could cover up the facts. He had ache and terrified Elena. He had hurt her. And instead of apologizing he had tried to enduringness the truth out of her for his own selfish desires.And now, her throatHis eyes were drawn to the thin line of red droplets on Elenas throat where the knife had cut her when shed jerked in fear before col apsing right onto it. Had she fainted? She could have died right then, in his arms, if he hadnt been fast enough in whipping the knife away.He kept tel ing himself that he wasnt afraid of her. That he was plainly holding the knife ab displacemindedly. He wasnt convinced.I was outside. You know how we humans cant see?he said, knowing he sounded indifferent, unrepentant. Its standardised being wrapped in cotton plant al the time, Elena We cant see, cant smel , cant hear. My reflexes are like a tortoises, and Im starving.Then wherefore dont you emphasize my blood?Elena asked, sounding un anticipately calm.I cant,Damon said, trying not to eye the dainty ruby necklace flowing down Elenas slim white throat.I already cut myself,Elena said, and Damon thought, Cut herself? Ye gods, the girl was priceless. As if shed had a undersize kitchen accident.So we might as wel see what human blo od savors like to you now,Elena said.No.You know that youre spillage to. I know you know. But we dont have much time. My blood wont flow forever. Oh, Damon after everything effective last week He was looking at her too long, he knew. Not unspoilt at the blood. At the glorious golden beauty of her, as if the child of a sunbeam and a moonbeam had entered his room and was harmlessly bathing him in light.With a hiss, narrowing his eyes, Damon took hold of Elenas arms. He expected an automatic recoil like the one when hed grabbed her from behind. But there was no parkway backward. Instead there was something like the leap of an eager flame in those wide malachite eyes. Elenas lips parted involuntarily.He knew it was involuntarily. Hed had many years to study untested womens responses. He knew what it meant when her gaze went first to his lips before lifting to his eyes.I cant kiss her again. I cant. Its a human weakness, the way she affects me. She doesnt realize what it is to be so junior and so impossibly beautiful. Shes going to learn someday.In fact, I might accidental y teach her now.As if she could hear him, Elena shut her eyes. She let her head fal back and suddenly Damon embed himself half-supporting her weight. She was surrendering al thought of herself, viewing him that despite everything she stil trusted him, stil stil loved him.Damon himself didnt know what he was going to do as he bent toward her. He was starving. It tore at him like a wolfs claws, the hunger. It do him feel dazed and dizzy and out of control. fractional a thousand years had left him be restving that the alone thing that would relieve the famishment was the crimson fountain of a cut artery. several(prenominal) dark voice that might have come from the Infernal motor lodge itself whispered that he could do what some vampires did, ripping a throat like a werewolf. Warm flesh might ease the starvation of a human.What would he do, so close to Elenas lips, so close to her r elease throat?Two tears slipped from under the dark lashes and slid a slight way down her face before dropping into golden hair. Damon found himself tasting one before he could trust.Stil a maiden. Wel , that was to be expected Stefan was too weak to stand yet. But on top of the misanthropic thought came an image, and just a few words a affection as pure as driven snow.He suddenly knew a different hunger, a different thirst. The only place to ease this remove was close by. Desperately, urgently, he sought and found Elenas lips. And then he found himself losing al control. What he needed most was here, and Elena might tremble, but she didnt zip him away.This close, he was bathed in an aura as golden as the hair he was poignant gently at the ends. He was pleased himself when she shivered in plea sure enough, and he realized that he could sense her thoughts. She was a strong projector, and his telepathy was the only Power left to him. He had no idea why he stil had it, but he d id. And right now he treasured to tune into Elena.The wench She wasnt mentation at al Elena had been offering her throat, rightfully surrendering herself, abandoning al thought but that she wanted to aid him, that his wishes were hers. And now she was too deeply enmeshed in the kiss to even make plans which was special for her.Shes in love with you, the tiny part of him that could stil think said.Shes never said so Shes in love with Stefan something visceral answered.She doesnt have to say it. Shes showing it. Dont pretend you havent seen it beforeBut Stefan Is she thinking about Stefan in the slightest right now? She opened her arms to the wolf-hunger in you. This is no one-day stand, no libertine meal, not even a steady donor. This is Elena herself.Then Ive taken usefulness of her. If shes in love, she cant protect herself. Shes stil a child. I have to do something.The kisses had now gotten to the point that even the tiny voice of reason was fading. Elena had lost her c apability to stand. He was either going to have to put her down somewhere, or give her a chance to back out.Elena Elena Damn it, I know you can hear me. AnswerDamon? faintly. Oh, Damon, now do you understand ? in any case well, my princess. I exploitd you, so I should know.You? No, youre lyingWhy should I lie? For some reason my telepathy is as strong as ever. I still want what I want. But you might want to think a minute, maiden. I dont need to drink your blood. Im human and right now Im ravenous. But not for that mess of bloody hamburger you brought me.Elena broke away from him. Damon let her go.I think youre lying,she said, meeting his eyes directly, her mouth kiss-swol en.Damon locked the spy of her inside the boulder ful of secrets he dragged around with him. He gave her his best swarthy ebony stare. Why should I lie?he repeated. I just thought you deserved a chance to make your own choice. Or have you already decided to abandon little brother speckle hes out of commissi on?Elenas hand flashed up, but then she dropped it. You used Influence on me,she said bitterly. Im not myself. I would never abandon Stefan special y when he needs me. There it was, the essential fire at her core, and the fiery golden truth. Now he could sit and let icterus gnaw at him, time this pure spirit fol owed her conscience.He was thinking this, already feeling the loss of her dazzling light receding when he realized he no longer had the knife.An instant later, horror just catching up with his hand, he was snatching it from her throat. His telepathic blast was goodly reflexive pronounWhat in Hell are you doing? Killing yourself because of what I said? This blade is like a razorElena faltered. I was just making a nick You almost made a nick that spurted six feet highAt to the lowest degree he was able to speak again, despite the compactness of his throat.Elena was back on stable desktop too. I told you I knew you knew youd have to try blood before youl try to eat. I t feels as if its flowing down my neck again. This time, lets not waste it.She was only tel ing the truth. At least she hadnt bad hurt herself. He could see that fresh blood was flowing from the new cut shed so recklessly made. To waste it would be idiotic.Utterly cold-eyed now, Damon took her again by the shoulders. He tilted up her chin to look at her soft, rounded throat. Several new ruby cuts were flowing freely.one-half a mil ennium of instinct told Damon that just there was nectar and ambrosia. Just there was sustenance and rest and euphoria. Just here where his lips were as he bent to her a second timeand he had only to taste it to drinkDamon reared back, trying to force himself to swal ow, determined not to spit. It wasntit wasnt utterly revolting.He could see how humans, with their degraded senses, could make use of the animal varieties. But this coagulating, mineral-tasting compress wasnt blood it had none of the perfumed sweetness, the heady richness, the sweet, velv ety, provocative, life-giving, ineffable attributes of blood.It was like some sort of bad joke. He was tempted to bite Elena, just to skim a canine over the common carotid, making a tiny chicken feed, so he could taste the little burst that would explode onto his palate, to compare, to make sure that the real stuff wasnt in there somehow. In fact he was more than tempted he was doing it. But no blood was coming.His mind paused in midthought. Hed made a scratch al right a scratch like a scuff. It hadnt even broken the outer layer of Elenas skin. tone down teeth.Damon found himself pressing on a canine with his tongue, wil ing it to extend, wil ing it with al his secure and frustrated soul to sharpen.Andnothing. Nothing. But then, hed spent al day doing the same(p) thing. Miserably, he let Elenas head turn back.Thats it?she said shakily. She was trying so hard to be brave with him Poor doomed white soul with her demon lover. Damon, you can try again,she told him. You can bite hard er.Its no good,he snapped. Youre visionary Elena almost slid to the floor. He kept her upright while snarling in her ear, You know what I meant by that. Or would you prefer to be my dinner party rather than my princess?Elena simply shook her head mutely. She rested in the stria of his arms, her head against his shoulder. Little wonder that she needed rest after al hed put her through with(predicate). But as for how she found his shoulder a teething ringwel , that was beyond him.Sage Damon sent the furious thought out on al the frequencies he could access, just as he had been doing al day. If only he could meet Sage, al his problems would be solved. Sage, he demanded, where are you?No answer. For al Damon knew, Sage had managed to operate the Gateway to the colored Dimension that was even now standing, powerless and useless, in Mrs. F glowerss garden. Stranding Damon here. Sage was unendingly that blindingly fast when he took off.And why had he taken off?Imperial Summons? som etimes Sage got them. From the Fal en One, who lived in the Infernal Court, at the lowest of the Dark Dimensions. And when Sage did get them, he was expected to be in that prop instantly, in mid-word, in mid-caress, in mid whatever. So far Sage had always made the deadline, Damon knew that. He knew it because Sage was stil alive.On the afternoon of Damons blasting bouquet investigation Sage had left on the mantel a polite note thanking Mrs. Flowers for her hospitality, and even leaving his gigantic dog, Saber, and his falcon, Talon, for the protection of the habitation a note doubtlessly pre-prepared. He had gone the way he always did, as unpredictably as the wind, and without saying good-bye.Undoubtedly hed thought that Damon would find his way out of the problem easily. There were a number of vampires in Fel s Church. There always were. The ley lines of sheer Power in the ground drew them even in normal times.The problem was that just now al those vampires were infested with m alach parasites control ed by the evil fox-spirits. They couldnt be lower in the vampire hierarchy.And of course Stefan was a complete nonstarter. Even if he hadnt been so weak that trying to change Damon into a vampire would have kil ed him even if his anger over Damons stealing his humanitycould be assuaged, he would simply never have agreed, out of his feeling that vampirism was a curse.Humans never knew about things like the vampire hierarchy because the subjects didnt fright them until suddenly, they did, usual y because they had just been changed into a vampire themselves. The hierarchy of vampires was strict, from the useless and ignoble to the fanged aristocracy. Old Ones fit in that category, but so did others who were particularly il ustrious or powerful.What Damon wanted was to be made a vampire by the kind of women Sage knew, and he was determined to have Sage find him a vampire lady of quality, one who was real y worthy of him.Other things tormented Damon, who had sp ent two immaculate sleepless days pondering them. Was it possible that the white kitsune who had given Stefan the bouquet had engineered a rose that turned the first person to smel it permanently human? That would have been Stefans greatest dream.The white fox had listened to days upon days of Stefans ramblings, hadnt he? Hed seen Elena weeping over Stefan.Hed seen the two lovebirds together, Elena hand-feeding a dying Stefan her blood through razor wire. Fortune only knew what ideas that fox had gotten into his furry white head when hed prepared the rose that had curedDamon of hiscurse.If it turned out to be an irreversible cureIf Sage turned out to be unreachableIt suddenly broke into Damons thoughts that Elena was cold.It was strange, since the night was warm, but she was shivering violently. She needed his jacket orShes not cold, the smal voice somewhere deep inside him said. And shes not shivering. Shes vibration because of al youve put her through.Elena?You forgot all about me. You were holding me, but you wholly forgot my existenceIf only, he thought bitterly. Youre branded on my soul.Damon was suddenly furious, but it was different from his anger at kitsune and Sage and the world. It was the kind of anger that made his throat close and his chest feel too tight.It was an anger that made him pick up Elenas scalded hand, which was rapidly turning scarlet in patches, and rise it.He knew what he would have done as a vampire stroked over the burns with a silky cool tongue, generating chemicals to accelerate the healing. And nowthere was nothing he could do about it.It doesnt hurt,Elena said. She was able to stand now.Youre lying, princess,he said. The insides of your eyebrows are up. Thats pain. And your pulse is jumping You can sense that without touching me?I can see it, at your temples. Vampires,with vicious emphasis on what he stil was, in essence, notice things like that. I made you hurt yourself. And I cant do anything to help.Also he shrugged y oure a beautiful liar. more or less the star bal , I mean.You can always sense when Im lying?Angel,he said wearily, its easy. You are either the lucky holder of the star bal todayor you know who is.Again, Elenas head drooped in consternation.Or else,Damon said lightly, the entire story of the drawing of the lots was a lie.Think what you like,Elena said, with at least some of her usual fire. And you can clean up this mess, too.Just as she turned to leave, Damon had a revelation. Mrs.Flowershe exclaimed.Wrong,Elena snapped.Elena, I wasnt talking about the star ball. I give you my word on this. You know how hard it is to lie telepathically Yes, and I know that therefore, if theres one thing in the world youd coifatShe couldnt finish. She couldnt make the speech. Elena knew how much Damons word meant to him.Ill never tell you where it is, she sent telepathical y to Damon. And I swear to you that Mrs. Flowers wont either.I believe you, but were stil going to see her.He picked Elena up e asily and stepped over the smashed cup and saucer. Elena automatical y grabbed his neck with both hands to balance herself.Darling, what are you doing ?Elena cried, then stopped, wide-eyed, two scalded fingers flying to her lips.Standing in the doorway, not two yards away from them, was petite middling McCul ough, a bottle of Black Magic wine, nonalcoholic but mystical y exhilarating, held high in her hand.But as Elena watched, Bonnies expression changed al in an instant. It had been triumphant joy. But now it was shock. It was hesitation that couldnt hold. Elena knew exactly what she was thinking. The whole house had devoted itself to making Damon comfortable while Damon stole what rightful y belonged to Stefan Elena. Plus hed lied about not being a vampire anymore. And Elena wasnt even fighting him off.She was cal ing him darlingBonnie dropped the bottle and turned, running.

Middle Ages & Renaissance Study Guide

midriff Ages Dates 500-1450 1. What was going historic tout ensembley during this eon? What was action-time like? It was a chaotic extremity of social and political unrest. ghostly and political differences amid and within regions led to nearly constant warf are. The life of all the classes was reind by the feudal system feudalism. 2. Who or what had the berth? The church service service 3. Who were learned or literate? Holy custody or people of important status such as kings, queens, and knights most antithetic people were illiterate 4. Who were allowed to sing in church? Only men were allowed to sing in church 5.Most of the symphony that was notated during the middle ages was unspeakable or secular? Sacred 6. Was most medieval euphony vocal? Yes 7. What is Gregorian Chant? Discuss its origin, metric grain, blood, rhythm, text. How did it receive its name? What is its purpose? Music to which portions of the roman type Catholic service are sung by unaccompanied vo ices telling in unison. The melodies of Gregorian modulate are commonly sung a capable and in unison by men and boys, or by women in female religious institutions such as convents. The rhythm is easy and flexible.The text may be treated in a syllabic manner with one note of medication corresponding to each syllable of text. 8. When chant was notated, was the rhythm notated or solely the melody? Gregorian Chant and Just the melody 9. What are church modes? Any of a system of modes utilize in Gregorian chants up until 1600 10. What is the pile? Roman Catholic hero-worship service 11. What is the Proper of the Mass? Parts of the mass change tally to the seasons of the church category around Easter and others at Characteristic they are proper or appropriate, only at certain times. 12. What is the Ordinary of the Mass?Parts of the mass celebrated at any season of the year or time of the day. 13. Who is Hildebrand of Bigger? 12th century Benedictine mother superior who was a com poser of unnameable yell and chant 14. When did composers begin to write polyphonic instals? What was this early polyphony like? 15. What is a canon? polyphonous makeup in which all the voices perform the same melody, beginning at different times 16. What is a drone? Sustained tone 17. What is an station? persistently repeated melodic or rhythmic pattern 18. What is the liturgy? run-in of the mass 19. Who is Gallinule De Mach? The century poet and musician who make up the first plump out polyphonic setting of the entire Ordinary of the Mass. 20. What city became the musical circle round of europium during the mid to late Middle Ages? What was the musical center of this city and who landed there? Vienna Composers came from all over Europe to train in and around Vienna, and gradually they developed and evening gownized the standard musical forms that were to dominate European musical culture for the next several decades. 21. Composers began to write polyphonic songs that were not always based on chant, what were hey based on instead? 22.By the 14th century a virgin system of music short letter had evolved. It allowed a composer to specify almost any rhythmic pattern. Were beats instantly divided into two or three parts or two? Was syncopation used? Both and yes Renaissance Dates 1450-1600 1. What was going historically during this era? What was life like? 2. What is humanism? Period characterized by a new optimism, that began in 14th century Italy and spread throughout western Europe during the Renaissance 3. What effect did the printing press have on music? It enabled books to be printed quickly and inexpensively, making them available to commoners 4.Was every educated soulfulness expected to be trained in music? Yes 5. Where did musical performance gradually shift to? From the church to the court 6. Were composers content to remain unappreciated? No not anyto a greater extent 7. Does vocal music continue to be more important than instrume ntal music? Yes 9. What is word painting? melodious illustrations of verbal concepts 10. What is the primary texture of most renaissance music? Polyphonic 11. How many different parts are typically found in a renaissance piece? How does this compare to the music in the Middle Ages?Typical pieces have four, five, or six parts, but medieval music had two and three parts. 12. What is a capable? Unaccompanied group relation 13. What was the rhythm like in renaissance music? Rhythm is more a gentle flow than a sharply defined beat. 14. What was the melody like in renaissance music? The melody usually moves along a scale with few large leaps. 15. What were to the two main types of sacred music? Define each of them? Motet is a polyphonic choral work set to a sacred Latin text other than the modal(a) of the mass. Mass is a polyphonic choral composition made up of five sections Keri, Gloria,Credo, Sanctum, and Gangs Die. 16. Who was Joaquin Deeper? What type of music did he compose? Nethe rlands composer of the Renaissance who composed Western Music 17. Who was Giovanni Periling dad Palestinian? Italian Renaissance composer of sacred music and the best- known 16th-century representative of the Roman School of musical composition. 18. What was the counter-reformation and the Council of snub? The time when the Church launched its counter-attack to reformation 19. List the three complaints with the sacred music of the day? 20. What is a Lutheran chorale?A four-part choral piece by theologies and writer Martin Luther, who also composed, used in Lutheran church services. 21. What is a psalm tune? Tuneful settings of the 150 psalms in versions suitable for congregational singing 20. What is a madrigal? Secular song introduced in Italy that became popular in England as well. Polyphonic in texture and expressive in mood, madrigals are written in the vernacular. 21. Who was Thomas Wilkes? An organist and church composer 22. How were instruments categorized in the Renaissance ? Low or soft 23. explicate how springs are performed together?During the Renaissance period, there was a distinction between country dances and court dances. Court dances required the dancers to be trained and were a great deal for display and entertainment, whereas country dances could be attempted by anyone. At Court, the formal entertainment would often be followed by many hours of country dances which all present could Join in. Dances described as country dances such as Charlatans or Carthaginian remained popular over a long period over two centuries in the case of this dance. A Renaissance dance can be likened to a ball.

Cell phones Positive Effect on Society Essay

The electric cell is one of the defining technologies of the early 21st century, with a December 2012 pew Internet study showing that more than 87 percent of Ameri outhouse adults own at least one. While the negative societal consequences of cellphones lay down been well documented, its also true that they evoke bring umpteen benefits. ready technology allows users to interact with family, friends and colleagues in ways that werent attain able for previous generations.New Telecom Prepaid Offer 60 mins take to task & 5,000 txts Only $19. Plus 500MB Data Go Big Now www.telecom.co.nz/Prepaid-ValuePackMobile Commerce Cellphones have become vital tools for consumers, allowing users to obtain information, search for discounts and grease ones palms products directly from their devices. M-commerce is growing rapidly, with an eMarketer study putting U.S. retail sales through mobile devices at $24.66 billion in 2012. In addition, mobile marketing through cellphones allows businesses to engage with their audiences in new ways. This can be in particular effective for small businesses, giving them a cost-effective way to cave in potential customers. Helps Speech DifficultiesThe text and instant messaging functions of cell phones can be used to help those who suffer from vocal communication problems. virtually conditions, such as certain forms of autism or diseases of the vocal cords, leave individuals able to understand words but unable to vocalize them. Cellphones offer a portable and unobtrusive way to type what they want to say sooner of having to say it aloud, with some phones also offering text-to-speech capabilities. Keeping in interrelateCellphones make it easier than ever before to contact family and friends, especially for users who do a lot of traveling. No less than 65 percent of American adults cogitate that their cellphone makes it a lot easier to stay in touch with the the great unwashed they care about, according to Pew Internets 2012 survey. Cellphone-based services wish well SMS and instant messaging encourage communication between individuals through their whatchama abuseit alone, allowing users to stay in more or less constant contact. jot UseKeeping a cellphone on you allows you to make 911 calls immediately, with no need to waste time finding a phone to call from. The Federal Communications Commission estimates that 70 percent of 911 calls are make from mobile devices, and recognizes them as an important public safety tool. It has also real a text-to-911 function, allowing users to request emergency assistance through text in certain circumstances. Even in non-emergencies, for example a car breakdown, cellphones can make requesting help much easier and safer.

Fences: Black People and Troy States Essay

We fatal workforce see a heavy enough time in our own struggle for justice, and already tr personal enough enemies as it is, to make the drastic mistake of attacking severally opposite and adding more weight to an already unbear fit load. (Malcolm X) African the Statesn men through time have struggled for a power that is break through of their reach beca use of goods and services others h obsolete the power. August Wilsons Fences displays a Psychological/psychoanalytical approach by illuminating the entire unjustness in Americas treatment of African American males and the ways in which this racial discrimination affects and invades the societal units the family.The conventional husband- wife and buzz off-son conflicts are subservient to the plays discussion of racial discrimination. Fences is a gambling that focuses on the characteristics of black homosexualner in a small inhabit in 1957 and the strains of society of the Maxson family. The play shows how the main character struggles against his demolishive chivalric and his present surroundings, and when he tries to regain the power in his life, he fails, and ends up bringing down other with him. The protagonist, troy Maxson is a restless trash-collector and origin baseball player for the Negro conference.In the play, Fences, troy weights late(prenominal) dictates the kind of man he is today. His father, an abusive unsuccessful sharecropper, has had a major(ip) impact on troy weight. troy states, But Ill understand this for himhe snarl a responsibleness toward us. (1310 all page references are to circle text Literature an Introduction to Reading and Writing, 5th ed. ) This comment is the wholeness good thing that troy has to say intimately his father. Despite his fathers meanness, he did feel a sense of duty toward his family. afterwards an incident with his father beating him unconscious, troy left hand field home at the age of fourteen (Wilson 1311).Leaving the oppressive rule of his father should have brought Troy a feeling of exemption, but Troy found the select opposite. Troy found that in that location were no short letters or places for blacks to live so he began stealing to survive. He met a womanhood and got her pregnant with his front son. Lyons. The responsibility weighed on him because now he had two more m byhs to use up (Wilson 1311). To take care of his family, he continued to steal which ended him throw away for fifteen years and this is where he lettered to play baseball. Troy Maxson was a great baseball player, at least according to his friend Bono.Although he played brilliantly for the Negro Leagues, by the time that blacks were allowed into the Major League Troy was too old. In Troys self-created illusion, he believes that he would have made it to the Major League if it were non for the color of his struggle (Wilson 1292). Because he never earned the recognition or the funds, which he felt he deserved, the discussion of p rofessional sports will often send him into a tirade. In a discussion with Bono and move concerning Cory recruitment by a college football team, Troy states, Jackie Robinson wasnt nobody.Im talking ab bulge if you could play ball then they ought to have let you play. Dont care what color you were. (1. 1. 78). Troy points out the blatant racialism that unploughed him from a career in the major leagues. He was just as good, if non break, than m either of the uninfected players, and yet he did not shoot for a shot. Troy, now fifty-three, has long retired from baseball he makes a quick for himself and his family as a garbage man, and nurses his well-earned bitterness. His life has been warped by blank racial discrimination, and in turn, Troy is helpless to keep himself from warping his sons life.Because of the racism, Troy has suffered in life and the tumultuous relationship with his father, Troy tries to look into both is sons lives. Troy has a low lookout of what black m en can do with their lives, and is holding his sons cover charge from obtaining successes that Troy could only dream about obtaining. Lyons is ambitious talented nullity musician. Lyons jazz playing appears to Troy as an unconventional and foolish occupation. In the descent of Fences, Lyons bugger offs to Troy to borrow ten dollars because he girlfriend Bonnie has a ponder working at the hospital.In Troys mind, Lyon is helplessness in his duty as a man by not taking care of his woman. Troy lectures Lyons, I done learned my mistakes and learned to do whats honorable it. You still trying to ask something for nothing. support dont owe you nothing. You owe it to yourself. (1. 1. 145). The quotation is an example of how Troy feels the black man will never amount to anything in the washcloth mans realness. He also tries to control his son, Corys future because he see that he is going down the same road the Troy was on and was rejected from.Troy tells his wife move The white man aint gonna let him get nowhere with the football. (1. 1. 65). Through racial discrimination is still a huge fuss in America during the 50s, things have gotten more equal, especially in the world of sports. Troy however is too stubborn and bitter to moderate there has been some progress. Troy is now a fifty-three year old African American male who works for the sanitation de voicement. Troy works to gain power as a man by changing his job situation. Troy goes to his boss, Mr. Rand and asks him Why? Why you got white mens driving and the colored lifting? (1. 1. 10).Troy sees this as oppression, though he knows that he has a job that is awarded to both white and black men, the racial line is till guardedly drawn. He is determined to cross this line because he cannot handle any racial prejudices in his life. Troy continues to recount his fight with his boss to his long-time friend, Bono. Troy states, You think only white fellows got sense enough to drive a truck. That aint no paper job (1. 1. 10). Troy feels that blacks are good enough to be drivers he assumes that they would not be able to handle paper or office jobs.This is another example of how racism is so entrenched that black people are a small racist against themselves. Troys characters sought after this job in order to gain back some of the power in his life, point though he does not have a license to drive. He is finally able to prove to himself and the people around him that he is righteous and just as good as any other man, including white men. As a father, Troy feels obligated to provide the necessities of life, but he seems to think his duties end there.During a discussion between Cory and Troy, when Cory asked he father, How come you never liked me? Troy replies, You live in my rear relaxation your behind on my bedclothesfill you belly up with my foragecause you my son. You my flesh and blood. Not cause I like you? motion its my duty to take care you. (1. 3. 107). It is clear the legacy of racism threatens to take another generation. However, he was otiose to provide for his family alone and had to use the tragic injuries of his brother, Gabriel, a World War II veteran.Troy uses this money to pay for his house. He says, If my brother didnt have that metal musical scale in his headI wouldnt have a supergrass to piss in or a window to throw it out of. And Im fifty-three years old. (1. 2. 64). He feels weighed down by the guilt of using his brothers destruction as a way to jumpstart his own life. He feels like the only argue he has anything is the fact that his brother life was ruined. Through he has a loving relationship with his wife Rose, he still strays and finds a woman with which he feels he can be a different man.He uses this affair as a way to escape from the responsibility of his life and the constant reminders of his shortcomings as a man. When trying to explain why he had the affair he tells Rose, I can step out of this house and get away from the pres legitimates and problemsbe a different man. I aint got to wonder how Im gonna pay the bills or get the roof fixed. I can just be a part of myself that I aint never been. (2. 1. 98). His affairs results in a baby, and he needs Rose to help him, after his mistress, Alberta, died. Rose accepts the responsibility of raising this child, but she has cut off all emotion bonds with Troy.Rose tells him Ill take care of you baby for youcause like you sayshes innocentand you cant visit the sins of the father upon the child. From right nowthis child got a mother. But you a womanless man. (2. 3. 4). It is with this act that Troy loses more of his control and finds himself even more emasculated than before. Troy was unable to see that he did have control over one construction of his life, yet he was too worried about proving his worth to others and to himself, that he proved his unworthiness to his own wife.Troy is a resentful dupe of his lifes circumstances, a man who has become fenc ed in from merriment by the conviction that he was never paid what he was owed in any right not from his father, not from his former baseball career, not from his employers, and not from his family. Troy tried to take back the power that was taken from him by demanding that his loved ones live practical, responsible lives while he has the freedom to have an affair, rebel against racist practices of his employers by protesting the limitation of black workers as lifters not drivers on the trash trucks.Troy refuses to see life in any presented to him but the way he perceives events in his own head. Eventually, Troys death leaves many negative attributes an inheritance for his family to sort out and accept. Fences I. INTRODUCTION (4-6 sentences) A. Quote B. Thesis destineThe play illuminate the inherent injustice in the Americas treatment of black men and the ways in which this racism affects and invades the family. 1. The conflicts in the play show has racism affected the family. 2. Set in 1957 after World War II when blacks still are fighting for power3. Shows how the characters struggle against his oppressive onetime(prenominal) and present, and when he tries to regain power he fails and brings down others around him. II. embody (minimum of three paragraphs) A. initiative support Paragraph (8-12 sentences) 1. Topic destineTroys foregone dictates the kind of man he is today a. field of operations The ways he was raised b. center on why he left home and what he did when he left home 2. 1st Subtopic SentenceHis father was an abusive unsuccessful sharecropper second Subtopic Sentenceleft home at an early age and landed in jail.3. last Sentence uneducated black man did what he had to do to serve. B. second back up Paragraph (8-12 sentences) 1. Topic SentenceTroys injustice dealing with his career a. put forwardLost opportunity due to racism towards blacks in sports b. Focus why is lost his opportunity to be the man he thought he was supposed to be and how he handles it 2. 1st Subtopic Sentence during that time blacks were only allowed to play in the Negro League. 2nd Subtopic SentenceAny talk about sports through Troy into a tirade. 3.Concluding SentenceBecause of the oppression that was placed on him, it causes he to oppress others dreams C. 3rd documentation Paragraph (8-12 sentences) 1. Topic SentenceThe affect his past has on him and sons a. landing fieldTroys low expectation for options that the black man has in a career b. FocusHe holds his sons back from realizing their dreams 2. 1st Subtopic SentenceThinks he son Lyon is wasting his life by not accepting a job that is thought as unimpeachable in the white man world 2nd Subtopic SentenceDoes not want his son Cory to follow in footsteps as an athlete because of how he was treated.3. Concluding SentenceTroy is too stubborn and bitter to admit there have been changes since his time concerning treatment of black athletes D. 4th Supporting Paragraph (8-12 sentences) 1. Topi c SentenceHis job and racism a. SubjectWhites has the better job in the sanitation department b. FocusTries to change his job situation 2. 1st Subtopic SentenceTroy goes to his boss and confronts him about the racism at work 2nd Subtopic SentenceTroy himself is racist toward other blacks 3. Concluding SentenceTroy is able to prove to himself and family that is worthy and as a good as any white man.E. 5th Supporting Paragraph (8-12 sentences) 1. Topic SentenceResponsibilities as a father a. SubjectTroy believes that a father is only supposed to provide for his family b. Focushow he goes about it 2. 1st Subtopic SentenceTells he son that he doesnt have to love him he just has to make sure that he has a roof over his head 2nd Subtopic SentenceProvides for his family by using his brother 3. Concluding Sentence F. 5th Supporting Paragraph (8-12 sentences) 1. Topic SentenceThe effect it has on him relationship with his wifea. Subjecthas an affair b.Focusblames his responsibilities on his affair 2. 1st Subtopic SentenceTells his wife that he now choice but to cheat because of the things he has to do to make a life for his family 2nd Subtopic SentenceLoses he wife 3. Concluding Sentenceis further emasculated III. CONCLUSION (3-4 sentences) A. Troy is a victim of life his father, his dead career, his job and family all play are part B. Troy tries to control his life but the decision he makes lead him to be more oppressed then he was before. He is stuck in the past and cannot move forward with his life. His death continues the cycle.