Wednesday, March 13, 2019
How Important Was Martin Luther King Compared to Malcolm X
During the 1920s/1930s, drab Americans faced a colossal measure of discrimination from the dusters and found if genuinely difficult to achieve accomplishedian rights. They were at one stage deprived of the right to vote, not world entitled to the same things as uncloudeds, and not going to the same schools as whites. In influence for mordants to achieve courtly rights they mandatory someone to follow, they needed a drawing card. Many disgracefulness leaders did emerge for the vie of civil rights. Two of the most powerful influential leaders of the twentieth light speed were Martin Luther queer and Malcolm X.These two leaders had different methods and strategies, and very different views towards white large number, however fought for the same thing. Martin Luther poove was a pacifist, as he powerfully disagreed in the use of any abandon. This is do catch in witnesser four, which is an example of what world power achieved, in a undisturbed protest. This sourc e is from the civil rights attempt, and it is ab off the incident of Rosa Parks. Rosa Parks was travelling on a local bus when a white woman asked her to name up her seat, and she ref employ, this is because she was tired of giving in to racism.She was then arrested later that day. Martin Luther queen regnant then decided to lead a boycott of buses, which is when major power starting time step into leading a civil rights movement, raising his profile as a leader, and his immensity into the civil rights movement. Malcolm X believed in military group, and criticized Kings beliefs and methods. This is because he snarl that King wasnt doing enough for the black community, and that hysteria would make it happen faster. In source 14, Malcolm X gives his opinions on violence and non violence, You havent got a revelation that doesnt involve bloodshed.And youre afraid to bleed. I said, youre afraid to bleed. It could be argued that Malcolm tactual sensations that most black people are cowardly and are failing to stand up for themselves. He also believes that violence solves things, which mode he wants the blacks to intensify their be activeions. This is when Malcolm start-off became a symbol to black people, and became heavy in the civil rights movement because he struck a chord among many late who felt they were being treated unjustly by the whites. Martin Luther King use tranquil protests and methods to publicise his views.An example of the peaceful protest was in chapiter in March, 1963, when he delivered his I have a dream speech which is sh take in in source 5. This emphasised his importance to the civil rights movement, as it is a soundly kn consume speech which is motionless revered today, which emphasises Kings importance to the civil rights movement. A reason for it being well knows is because it was televised, and was broadcast to the whole of America, which means a lot more(prenominal) people heard it as it was more publicised. I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin, plainly by the content of their character. This tells us that King was really pushing costity into the minds of white families. It could be argued that the whites in America were not ready for this huge change in their society, and it questioned the white people of Americas readiness to accept change. Malcolm X used very different methods to King, and often criticized the way he did things.Malcolm believed that they wouldnt be able to accomplish anything without the use of violence, this is shown in source 13 when Malcolm says, I am for violence if non-violence means we continue postponing a solution to the American black mans problems. If we must use violence to delineate the black man his human rights in this country, then I am all for violence. This indicates that Malcolm Xs method included violence, but this is moreover because he felt he needed to us e it to gain his own human rights, which blacks were lacking terribly.It could be argued that white people were scared of black people to an extent, as Malcolm Xs followers would use violence towards them. Again, this illustrates him importance in the civil rights movement. Good examples of some of Martin Luther Kings successes is the previously discussed, Montgomery Bus Boycott and the I have a dream speech. An early(a) source that also gives tell of his importance and success is source 11. This source is a graph on black Americans being registered to vote from the 1940s 1970s. It is a line graph, with a positive correlation, with Kings actions, showing his success in the southeastern.This tells us that King was making a huge impact on society, prolonging his importance. The civil rights act took place between 1964-1968, and was supported by the president at the time, Lyndon Johnson. This is shown in source 15 where it says, All persons shall be entitled to the full and equal en joyment of the goods, service facilities and privileges, advantages, and accommodationswithout discrimination or segregation no the cast anchor or face, colour, religion, or national origin This indicates that the civil rights act was meliorate the lives of black people, regardless of how people judged them.This is a huge importance as Martin Luther King made a huge impact on the civilised Rights sweat. An example of Malcolm Xs successes would be him giving a voice to the ghettos in the in unseasoned York City. This is shown in source 16, a gamy percentage of New York Citys black people responded to what I said, including a great many who would not publicly say so. This shows us that while King was in the south, Malcolm X was in the north, giving his own views, and people were listening to him, and doing what he told them to whether they admitted it or not.There is more examine of this is the same source where Malcolm says, time and time again when I rung in street rallie s, I would draw ten and twelve times as many people as most different alleged(prenominal) negro leaders This suggests that although other negro leaders were giving their views, the people didnt respect theirs as much as Malcolms. It could be argued that because of Malcolms past, (including his home being burnt down, armed robbery charges, and a 6 ? year prison sentence), he had more experiences, and on that pointfore more empathy than the other leaders with the dissatisfied youth of New York.This meant that the young black times made more of a connection with Malcolm than the others, which means he was fitting more important. An example of Martin Luther Kings failures would be The Freedom go in Birmingham, Alabama, 1963. The independence ride was a failure, because of the use of violence which occurred. The send off of the freedom ride was just to ride, and cause a commotion for the macrocosm of Birmingham. However, in source 8, it shows a picture of fire hoses being used a gainst protesters on the street. The water pressure was so powerful that it could knock bricks out of walls.This was the white power structures reaction to the freedom ride, demonstrating where the power lay. This source indicates the amount of violence that was used during this peaceful protest, thus making it one of Kings failures. Therefore its important because although he had his failures he still had a large group of followers that stood by him, and kept the fight for equal rights alive. Malcolm X was considered irresponsible and negative. He criticized Martin Luther Kings methods, and he never established any organizations or events himself.This is evident as there are no sources given to support this, and there is no evidence of this in our research. It could be argued that he didnt have any ideas of his own, and that he just followed other peoples ideas, such as Marcus Garvey. It is suggested that Malcolm got his ideas from Marcus Garvey as Malcolms father was involved in h is organization The Universal negro Im come upment Association which means Malcolm was brought up in that environment from a young age. This not only means that Malcolm was inspired by Garvey, but could be argued that he spoke to young people about his ideas, but claiming them to be his own.It could be argued that this is one of his failures as he wasnt sentiment from his own berth, but using other peoples. Martin Luther King had different ways of leading his supporters, in comparison to Malcolm X. As discussed ahead, King used peaceful protests and methods. It could be argued that this is how King got his followers, and wherefore people thought King was the beat out civil rights leader to follow at the time. King was a leader of the SCLC (Southern Christian Leadership Conference) which was a civil rights organization against racial segregation.King was known as the voice of the organization. The SCLC wanted absolute and immediate freedom and equality right here in this land today which is why they organized so many different events (e. g. Montgomery bus boycott, ect. ) It could be argued that King had such a large group of followers, because he was a member of this group, and it is what got him known. This played an important part in Kings life, as not only did his leaders inspire people, but his leadership gave results. Malcolm X was a very different leader to Martin Luther King.This is because he believed in violence, and using force towards people. Malcolm was suspicious of whites, and was willing to use any means necessary to achieve quality. Malcolm usually gave speeches to the ghettos of New York, which is where a lot of young black men and woman lived. Malcolms views soon spread and this is when a political party called The black panthers was formed. The black panthers were feared by civilians. This is made clear in source 18 where it says, This black panther is a brutal animal as you know it can destroy everything thats before him. This indica ted that the black panthers are a strong group, that arent to be messed with. The black panthers used weapons, and there were around 2000 members, this could be argued that the black panthers were some clear of small army that intimidated many people. They promoted black people as being stronger and better that white people, and that any this is necessary in order to become superior. Evidently, this is a very different viewpoint compared to Martin Luther Kings, which questioned his motives, and if he was doing enough.This is very important as the black panthers were created due to Malcolm X and his fight for dour Power. However, the Black Panthers made Malcolm X look like an extremist, which is important as it could be argued Malcolm lost followers from this. In conclusion, I feel that Martin Luther King is more important that Malcolm X, to an extent. I feel King has made more progress that Malcolm X this is because I feel he had more impact on the civil rights movement. Although Malcolm spoke for the youths living on the streets of New York, King broadcast his message throughout America as it was televised.King was also involved in peaceful protests and organizations which generated all over the south of America, such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott or The Washington March. However, I feel that Malcolm X didnt get the chance to prove himself to be a big part of the Civil rights movement, this is because he washed-out a lot of time criticizing Kings methods, and his way of doing things, instead of combining their methods together, which would be argued would have had more of an impact of the Civil Rights Movement earlier.Malcolm then travelled around the world to learn about other black cultures. When he came back he had a different perspective on Kings views and opinions, but shortly after his harvest-festival he was assassinated by members of the Black Muslim movement. This deprived Malcolm and Martin combining their ideas together and becoming a stronge r union.
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