Egypt and Mesopotamia Comparison Essay Example for Free

Egypt and Mesopotamia Comparison EssayEgypt and Mesopotamia not only differed in their swap and culture, but also in their politics and form of government. Despite the differences though, one is able to notice several(prenominal) similarities between the two civilizations. First of all, Mesopotamia was ruled by poufs and queens and nobles could usually attain index number as they attained a higher economic status. In Egypt, it was the pharaohs who the authoritive power. In Mesopotamia, the state also had supreme power in the economy and agricultural affairs. Pharaohs were the supreme judges and law makers, as were kings in Mesopotamia. They did have advisors and pietism influenced their policies, for example, religion in Egypt is the bureaucracy and actions as did in Mesopotamian civilizations. An example of how morals had an influence in the Mesopotamian laws and policies is Mesopotamian king Hammurabis Codes Laws on family relationships. In these codes relied heavily on th e principle of lex talionis, or the law of retaliation essentially meaning an eye for an eye.Egyptian law was based on truth, order, balance and justice in the universe. This fantasy allowed that everyone, with the exception of slaves, should be viewed as equals under the law. One can notice, however, that when Egyptians carried out punishment in their people, they would be relatively unfair. Both civilizations had politics centered around cities or populated areas. This is true because areas or centers that were more than(prenominal) populated were more likely to support differences in ideologies, so there would tend to be more conflicts requiring a higher authorative power.The people of these two civilizations were pretty loyal to the policies, especially when they considered the consequences that they would face if they didnt. For pharaohs in Egypt, their successors were usually their offspring and they carried the empire. In many Mesopotamians though, the kings that ruled di dnt necessarily have to be relatives of the previous kings, though they did take the ways of ruling of the previous kings to learn from them and make sure to be more efficient, as did the pharaohs.